{"id":6396,"date":"2020-01-23T16:41:12","date_gmt":"2020-01-23T15:41:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.technidog.com\/actualites\/?p=6396"},"modified":"2024-09-17T09:32:06","modified_gmt":"2024-09-17T07:32:06","slug":"le-nouvel-an-chinois-%e9%bc%a0%e5%b9%b4%e6%98%a5%e8%8a%82-shu-nian-chun-jie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.companimo.com\/actualites\/le-nouvel-an-chinois-%e9%bc%a0%e5%b9%b4%e6%98%a5%e8%8a%82-shu-nian-chun-jie.html","title":{"rendered":"Le Nouvel An Chinois \u9f20\u5e74\u6625\u8282 \u00ab\u00a0Shu Nian Chun Jie\u00a0\u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Le 25 janvier 2020 le Nouvel An Chinois (<\/em>\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u5e74<\/em>\u00a0 \u00ab\u00a0zhong guo xin nian\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>) d\u00e9bute et met \u00e0 l\u2019honneur le signe Rat (<\/em>\u9f20<\/em> \u00ab\u00a0shu\u00a0\u00bb <\/em>). Bien qu\u2019en Occident le rat soit plut\u00f4t synonyme de nuisance et de d\u00e9go\u00fbt, il en est autrement en Chine et au Japon. En effet, le rat y est per\u00e7u comme un symbole de chance et de prosp\u00e9rit\u00e9.\u00a0 En France il existe tout de m\u00eame des adeptes du rat domestique. En effet, une fois domestiqu\u00e9 le rat peut devenir un compagnon tr\u00e8s agr\u00e9able.<\/em><\/p>\n

Histoire du rat domestique en Europe<\/h2>\n

\u6b27\u6d32\u8001\u9f20\u7684<\/em>\u5386\u53f2<\/em>\u00a0 \u00ab\u00a0Ou zhou lao shu de li shi\u00a0\u00bb<\/em><\/h4>\n
\"\"
\u00ab\u00a0Rat baiting\u00a0\u00bb ou combat de rat<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Le rat a \u00e9t\u00e9 domestiqu\u00e9 au XVIIIe et XIXe si\u00e8cle pour deux raisons : les jeux de combat et la science.<\/p>\n

Le \u00ab rat-baiting \u00bb ou \u00ab combat de rats \u00bb \u00e9tait un jeu populaire qui consistait \u00e0 mettre plusieurs rats dans un enclos, \u00e0 y l\u00e2cher un chien type terrier et \u00e0 parier sur le temps que mettrait ce dernier \u00e0 tous les tuer. C\u2019est pour ce jeu que les premiers \u00e9levages de rats ont vu le jour.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4t\u00e9 science, les premi\u00e8res exp\u00e9riences scientifiques sur les rats ont vu le jour en 1828, ce sont les d\u00e9buts du \u00ab\u00a0rat de laboratoire\u00a0\u00bb. C\u2019est l\u2019un des premiers animaux \u00e0 avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9 pour la science. Aujourd\u2019hui, bien que l\u2019exp\u00e9rimentation animale soit remise en question, le rat reste le troisi\u00e8me animal le plus utilis\u00e9 dans les laboratoires fran\u00e7ais (10%*), derri\u00e8re les souris (59%*) et les poissons (14%*).<\/p>\n

*Etude 2017 men\u00e9e par le Minist\u00e8re de l\u2019enseignement sup\u00e9rieur, de la recherche et de l\u2019innovation.<\/em><\/p>\n

Le rat, un animal de compagnie<\/h2>\n

\u5ba0\u7269<\/em>\u9f20<\/em> \u00ab\u00a0Chong wu shu\u00a0\u00bb<\/em><\/h4>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ce n\u2019est qu\u2019\u00e0 partir des ann\u00e9es 80 que le rat a trouv\u00e9 sa place d\u2019animal de compagnie. Il \u00e9tait alors principalement le compagnon de personnes appartenant au mouvement Punk. Puis il a petit \u00e0 petit conquis un public plus large. Ce qui explique qu\u2019aujourd\u2019hui nous retrouvons fr\u00e9quemment \u00a0le rat dans les animaleries au c\u00f4t\u00e9 des hamsters, cochons d\u2019inde et autres rongeurs.<\/p>\n

Il est reconnu pour son intelligence et sa capacit\u00e9 d\u2019apprentissage, son c\u00f4t\u00e9 affectueux, sa robustesse et le fait qu\u2019il soit peu co\u00fbteux d\u2019entretien. On estime l\u2019esp\u00e9rance de vie de nos amis les rats \u00e0 2 ans en moyenne. Il est encore de nos jours le sujet d\u2019\u00e9tudes \u00e9thologiques du fait de ses facult\u00e9s d\u2019adaptation, d\u2019apprentissage, et de son mode de vie en groupe hi\u00e9rarchis\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Une chose est s\u00fbre, le rat domestique n\u00e9cessite de l\u2019attention, une alimentation saine et un minimum d\u2019\u00e9quipement. C\u2019est pourquoi, petit \u00e0 petit, Companimo enrichit son catalogue pour vous proposer des produits de qualit\u00e9 adapt\u00e9s \u00e0 vos rats et autres rongeurs\u00a0: alimentation<\/a>, produits sant\u00e9 et antiparasitaires<\/a>, produits d\u2019hygi\u00e8ne<\/a> et mat\u00e9riel<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n

Nous vous souhaitons une bonne ann\u00e9e du rat\u00a0!<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u65b0\u6625\u5feb\u4e50 \u9f20\u5e74\u5927\u5409\u00a0!<\/strong><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le Nouvel An Chinois c\u00e9l\u00e8bre cette ann\u00e9e le rat. L’occasion pour Technidog de vous en dire plus sur ce petit animal, aujourd’hui domestiqu\u00e9, \u00e0 l’histoire \u00e9tonnante et au caract\u00e8re agr\u00e9able.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":6404,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[198],"tags":[210,724,722],"yoast_head":"\nLe Nouvel An Chinois \u9f20\u5e74\u6625\u8282 "Shu Nian Chun Jie" - Companimo Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le Nouvel An Chinois c\u00e9l\u00e8bre cette ann\u00e9e le rat. 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