{"id":13270,"date":"2025-12-17T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-12-17T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.companimo.com\/actualites\/?p=13270"},"modified":"2026-01-12T11:57:28","modified_gmt":"2026-01-12T10:57:28","slug":"lintoxication-au-chocolat-chez-le-chien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.companimo.com\/actualites\/lintoxication-au-chocolat-chez-le-chien.html","title":{"rendered":"L\u2019intoxication au chocolat chez le chien"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les humains raffolent du chocolat, mais savez-vous que c\u2019est un des aliments les plus dangereux pour le chien ? Le chocolat contient de la th\u00e9obromine qui a un effet stimulant sur leur syst\u00e8me nerveux. Chaque ann\u00e9e, de nombreux animaux consultent un v\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire apr\u00e8s avoir ing\u00e9r\u00e9 du chocolat, m\u00eame en petite quantit\u00e9.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.companimo.com\/\">Companimo<\/a> vous explique pourquoi le chocolat est toxique pour les chiens, comment d\u00e9celer les sympt\u00f4mes et comment agir.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Pourquoi le chocolat est toxique chez le chien ?&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La toxicit\u00e9 du chocolat vient essentiellement de la th\u00e9obromine. Chez l\u2019homme, cette mol\u00e9cule est assimil\u00e9e rapidement par l\u2019organisme et ne pr\u00e9sente pas de danger. Chez le chien, la demi-vie (temps pour que la moiti\u00e9 soit \u00e9limin\u00e9e du corps) de la th\u00e9obromine reste dans l\u2019organisme environ huit fois plus longtemps. Elle a donc le temps d\u2019affecter le syst\u00e8me nerveux, les voies respiratoires et les voies urinaires.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Quelle quantit\u00e9 de chocolat est dangereuse pour le chien ?&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La toxicit\u00e9 d\u00e9pend du poids du chien, de la quantit\u00e9 ing\u00e9r\u00e9e et du type de chocolat. Le cacao pur et le chocolat noir ont un taux de th\u00e9obromine plus \u00e9lev\u00e9, environ 5-15 mg\/g de chocolat et jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 28 mg\/g. Le chocolat au lait contient un taux faible (2 mg\/g) mais reste toxique s\u2019il est ing\u00e9r\u00e9 en grande quantit\u00e9. Le chocolat blanc quant \u00e0 lui ne contient pas de th\u00e9obromine mais est inadapt\u00e9 pour le chien.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Il suffit parfois d\u2019une petite quantit\u00e9 ing\u00e9r\u00e9e par le chien pour qu\u2019il soit empoisonn\u00e9. Les sympt\u00f4mes de l\u2019intoxication apparaissent \u00e0 l\u2019ingestion de 20 mg de th\u00e9obromine par kilo de poids corporel.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Quels sont les sympt\u00f4mes d\u2019une intoxication ?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les sympt\u00f4mes ci-dessous apparaissent dans les heures qui suivent l\u2019ingestion et peuvent durer plusieurs jours :&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">augmentation de la temp\u00e9rature&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">vomissements et diarrh\u00e9e<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">agitation, tremblements, raideurs musculaires, pertes d\u2019\u00e9quilibre<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">augmentation de la fr\u00e9quence cardiaque voire arythmies cardiaques&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">soif excessive<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">besoin d\u2019uriner important<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La plupart des intoxications sont aigu\u00ebs. Dans les cas les plus graves, l\u2019animal peut convulser et sombrer dans le coma.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Comment r\u00e9agir en cas d\u2019intoxication ?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em><strong>Premier r\u00e9flexe :<\/strong> <\/em>appelez votre v\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire. <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em><strong>Tentez de rassembler les informations :<\/strong> <\/em>quantit\u00e9 ing\u00e9r\u00e9e, type d\u2019aliments (chocolat, friandises, etc.), l&rsquo;heure d&rsquo;absorption, les effets constat\u00e9s sur l\u2019animal (vomissements, fi\u00e8vre, etc.).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Il n\u2019existe pas d\u2019antipoison pour lutter contre la th\u00e9obromine mais le v\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire peut r\u00e9aliser un traitement d\u2019urgence selon la gravit\u00e9 et l\u2019heure d\u2019absorption.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n<main class=\"faq-container\">\n            <div class=\"faq__holder\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/FAQPage\">\n                <h3 class=\"faq-title\">Questions Fr\u00e9quentes<\/h3>\n                <details class=\"faq__detail\" itemscope=\"\" itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                    <summary class=\"faq__summary\" itemprop=\"name\">\n                        <h4 class=\"faq__question\">Est-ce que tous les chocolats sont dangereux ?\n<\/h4>\n                    <\/summary>\n                    <div class=\"faq__answer\" itemscope=\"\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                        <p class=\"faq__text\" itemprop=\"text\">  Le chocolat noir et le cacao pur sont les plus toxiques pour les chiens, vient ensuite le chocolat au lait. Le chocolat blanc n\u2019est pas toxique mais n\u2019est pas un aliment adapt\u00e9. \n<\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/details>\n                <details class=\"faq__detail\" itemscope=\"\" itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                    <summary class=\"faq__summary\" itemprop=\"name\">\n                        <h4 class=\"faq__question\">Quels sont les signes qui doivent m\u2019alerter ?<\/h4>\n                    <\/summary>\n                    <div class=\"faq__answer\" itemscope=\"\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                        <p class=\"faq__text\" itemprop=\"text\">Un chien qui a mang\u00e9 du chocolat peut pr\u00e9senter ces sympt\u00f4mes : vomissements, diarrh\u00e9es, agitation, tremblements, acc\u00e9l\u00e9ration du rythme cardiaque, soif excessive.\n<\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/details>\n                <details class=\"faq__detail\" itemscope=\"\" itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\">\n                    <summary class=\"faq__summary\" itemprop=\"name\">\n                        <h4 class=\"faq__question\">Quelle r\u00e9action avoir si mon chien mange du chocolat ? <\/h4>\n                    <\/summary>\n                    <div class=\"faq__answer\" itemscope=\"\" itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\">\n                        <p class=\"faq__text\" itemprop=\"text\">Prenez contact imm\u00e9diatement avec votre v\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire pour qu\u2019il vous indique la marche \u00e0 suivre. \n<\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/details>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/main>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Les humains raffolent du chocolat, mais savez-vous que c\u2019est un des aliments les plus dangereux pour le chien ? Le chocolat contient de la th\u00e9obromine qui a un effet stimulant sur leur syst\u00e8me nerveux. Chaque ann\u00e9e, de nombreux animaux consultent un v\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire apr\u00e8s avoir ing\u00e9r\u00e9 du chocolat, m\u00eame en petite quantit\u00e9.&nbsp; Companimo vous explique pourquoi le chocolat est toxique &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":13271,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[14,198],"tags":[164,525],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v18.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>L\u2019intoxication au chocolat chez le chien | Companimo<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"L\u2019intoxication au chocolat chez le chien est une urgence v\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire. 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